Page 100 - AERB Annual Report 2020
P. 100

5.2  REVIEW  OF  PREPAREDNESS  FOR     apprise  the  respective  local  administrators
                      EMERGENCY AT NPP SITES                   /governments  of  the  same,  so  that  there  is
                                                               complete  preparedness  for  responding  to  any
                      AERB  reviews  the  preparedness  through   emergencies,  should  a  need  arises.    NPPs
                  review of EPR plans of the licensee, conduct of   continued to carry out the emergency exercises.
                  regulatory  inspection  and  observation  of   Plant  Emergency  Exercise  (PEE)  and  Site
                  emergency exercise following a graded approach.   Emergency Exercise (SEE) were carried out as per
                  AERB conducts regulatory inspections to check   schedule.  Off-Site  Emergency  Exercise  (OSEE)
                  the emergency preparedness at all NPPs. During   could  not  be  conducted  due  to  the  restrictions
                  the year 2020, AERB ofcials could not participate   imposed  on  movement  and  involvement  of
                  as observer in emergency exercises (since March,   relevant  Stakeholders  from  the  public  domain
                  2020 onwards) due to travel restrictions imposed   considering  COVID-19  preventive  measures.
                  consequent  to  COVID-19  pandemic  preventive   However,  AERB  advised  NPPs  to  continue
                  measures;  however  exercises  were  reviewed   testing  their  preparedness  for  OSEEs  through
                  based  on  reports  submitted  by  the  facilities   conduct of Table-Top (TT) exercises.
                  subsequent to completion of the exercises.
                                                                    PEE and SEE are conducted by Stations with
                      At the early phase of the lockdown, AERB   the frequencies once in every quarter and once in
                  advised  the  Operator  and  the  NPP  Stations  to   a year respectively. Currently, OSEEs are carried
                  revisit their respective EPR Plans to identify the   out with a frequency of once in two years. The
                  need of augmentation of any additional resources   number of SEE and OSEE conducted at various
                  / change in the preparedness and response plans   NPP Sites in 2020 are listed in Table 5.1.
                  considering the COVID-19 situation as well as to



                 The frequency for conduct of various emergency exercises in NPP is as follows:




                       Plant                         Site                        Off-Site
                     Emergency                     Emergency                    Emergency
                      Exercise                      Exercise                     Exercise
                                Once in a                     Once in a                    Once in
                                Quarter                       Year                         Two Year






                                  Table 5.1: Site and Off-site Emergency Exercises at NPP (2020)

                                                                      OSEE                   OSEE
                          NPP Sites               SEE
                                                                  (Table-Top)               (ICCR)

                      Tarapur                      1                    1                      0

                      Rawatbhata                   1                    -                      1
                      Kalpakkam                    1                    -                      -

                      Narora                       1                    1                      0

                      Kakrapar                     1                    1                      1
                      Kaiga                        1                    -                      1

                      Kudankulam                   1                    1                      0
                      Total                        7                    4                      3




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